Retail Food Environment

The retail food environment refers to the physical food environment, a concept that plays an important role in characterizing food systems and understanding food access. The retail food environment includes the physical presence of food stores and markets on a community level as well as the availability of healthy and affordable foods in stores on a consumer level. The Retail Food Index (RFEI) is a method that helps to quantitatively characterize the retail food environment in a given geographical area. 

Improving the retail food environment in a community can include means such as increasing the quantity and accessibility of grocery stores, limiting fast-food retailers and increasing healthy food retailing, and increasing farmers markets and community gardens.

Resources & Tools


Active Design Guide Community Groups
Active Design for Community Groups
Resource - Guide/handbook
Brought to you by New York State
vegetable display at a small store Photo by Sylvia Zhou on Unsplash
Bright Spot: Corner Store Initiative (Baltimore Health Stores)
Resource - Model Policy
Brought to you by 100MHL
Screen grab of Healthy Food Access logic model
Healthy Food Access Logic Model
Resource - Fact Sheet
Brought to you by Wilder Research
Cover page for Agricultural Urbanism Toolkit
Agricultural Urbanism Toolkit
Resource - Guide/handbook
Brought to you by Iowa State University Extension and Outreach
Published on 07/01/2015
First page of The Role of Business in Supporting Basic Needs for Health and Safety: Nutritious Food
The Role of Business in Supporting Basic Needs for Health and Safety: Healthy Food
Resource - Policy Brief
Brought to you by WIN Network
Published on 02/25/2021
Screen grab of Food System Crosswalk resource
Local Laws and Policies That Promote Access To Healthy Food: A Food System Crosswalk
Resource
Brought to you by Healthy Food Policy Project
Screen capture of The Thirty Percent Project podcast
The Thirty Percent Project
Resource - Podcast
Brought to you by Apple
Screen capture of How Cities Can Build Food System Resilience blog post
How Cities Can Build Food System Resilience
Resource - Blog
Brought to you by WRI
The Grocery Gap: Who Has Access to Healthy Food and Why It Matters
Resource - Report
Brought to you by The Food Trust
Screen capture of It's Not the Food Deserts: It's the Inequality
It's Not the Food Deserts: It's the Inequality
Story - Written
Brought to you by CityLab

Data & Metrics


 Related Topics


Card image
Local Food Systems

Card image
Food Access

Card image
Food Security

Card image
Culturally Appropriate Foods

Card image
School Food